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Eagle Premier —
the PRV in America

Business being good, V6s crossed the Atlantic: the Eagle Premier carries the 150 bhp 3.0-litre PRV in its most American form — code Z7X 711, mounted transversely, MPI multipoint injection, hydraulic lash adjusters. The American chapter of the Douvrin V6 saloons, and the best documented: seven excerpts from the 1990 service manual and the Chrysler booklet are in the Library.

150
bhp at 5,000 rpm · Z7X 711
2975
cc · 93 × 73 mm
0
valve clearance to set: hydraulic adjusters
7
manual excerpts in the Library
Engines

One code only: Z7X 711 — a Renault code

The Chrysler training booklet spells it out: ENGINE TYPE Z7X, ENGINE SUFFIX 711. The American PRV is therefore a Z7X — the same family as the Alpine A610's Z7X-744 and the Safrane Biturbo's Z7X 726 — and Eagle never struck a code of its own. A 90° V6 of 3.0 litres, 93 × 73 mm bore and stroke, 2,975 cc, 9.3 compression, 150 bhp at 5,000 rpm and 232 N·m at 3,750, firing order 1-6-3-5-2-4 — mounted transversely and fed by MPI multipoint injection, while Europe still mounts it lengthways. Aluminium block and heads, forged crankshaft with 30° crankpin offset: it is the offset-crankpin version, with even firing intervals, and its rockers carry hydraulic lash adjusters — no valve clearance to set, the only such case in the Library.

Eagle Premier Transverse · MPI injection Every known code →
Z7X 711150 bhp
2,975 ccMPI multipoint injection12 valvesHydraulic lash adjustersTransverseZ7X engine file →
Eagle Premier — and Eagle / Renault Medallion under the same code. RS 9YCX plugs gapped at 0.9 mm and torqued to 15 N·m, fuel pressure 193 to 207 kPa engine running, 5.7 l of oil, 8.2 l of coolant. The Dodge Monaco carries the 715, the other American variant.
Number 89616

An engine split in two by a number

Engine number 89616 splits production in two, and it is the number to read before ordering any top-end part. Before: liner protrusion 0.13 to 0.20 mm, 1.70 mm head gasket, 20 N·m + 106° torque, mandatory retorque after running-in — the only such procedure in the whole Library. From 89616: protrusion 0.05 to 0.12 mm, 1.45 mm gasket, 40 N·m + 180°, no retorque, and a different rear crankshaft seal. The manual adds the essential: old and new liners are not interchangeable.

The number is read on the identification label, on the right of the block, under the exhaust manifold — first six characters Z7X711, then the build sequence. The seven excerpts are in the Library.

89616
THE ENGINE NUMBER THAT CHANGES THE WHOLE TOP END
106°
BEFORE · 20 N·m + ANGLE
180°
AFTER · 40 N·m + ANGLE
1,45
MM · HEAD GASKET AFTER
The American chapter

Three saloons, one French V6

Medallion and Monaco, the sisters

The Eagle / Renault Medallion gets the same 150 bhp Z7X 711; the Dodge Monaco (1990), the Premier's sister under the skin, carries the Z7X 715, the other American variant. All three share the same transverse architecture with electronic injection.

No knock sensor, no radiator cap

Two singularities the manuals document: the American 3.0 L has no knock sensor — despite an isolated sentence in the injection chapter, it appears neither in the ECU's inputs, nor in its pin-out, nor in the procedures — and the radiator has no cap: pressurisation happens at the expansion tank, the circuit's only cap, whose valve opens between 110 and 124 kPa.

Unleaded, never methanol

Unleaded mandatory, filler neck sized for unleaded nozzles only; ethanol accepted up to 10 %, MTBE up to 15 %, methanol forbidden — the manual puts it in capitals. And America's most famous PRV remains the DeLorean DMC-12, which had made the V6 a movie star ten years earlier.

In the workshop

What the Chrysler manuals say about the 3.0 L

Eight answers drawn from the 1990 service manual and the overhaul booklet — the FAQ has nearly a hundred on the Eagle Premier.

Eagle Premier The full FAQ →
Moteur
Which PRV engine powers the Eagle Premier and Dodge Monaco?
A 90° V6 of 3.0 litres (182 cubic inches), bore × stroke 93 × 73 mm, compression ratio 9.3 : 1, rated at 232 N·m at 3,750 rpm, firing order 1-6-3-5-2-4. Cylinder block and heads in aluminium alloy, steel camshaft, cast nodular iron connecting rods, hemispherical combustion cavity in the piston. The crankshaft is forged steel with a 30° journal offset — this is the split-crankpin version of the PRV. Capacities: 5.7 litres of oil, 8.2 litres of coolant. Cylinders are numbered 1 to 3 rear to front on the left bank, 4 to 6 on the right. 1990 Eagle Premier / Dodge Monaco service manual, folios 9-1 and 9-2.
Code
Does the Eagle Premier's 3.0L V6 have a Renault engine code?
Yes, and the Chrysler training book writes it plainly at the head of its general specifications: ENGINE TYPE Z7X, ENGINE SUFFIX 711. The American PRV is therefore a Z7X 711 — the same family as the Alpine A610's Z7X-744 and the Safrane Bi-Turbo's Z7X 726. The identification tag is attached to the right-hand side of the block, below the exhaust manifold: the first six characters give the type (Z7X711), the second row the build sequence. Cars assembled for Tennessee carry an extra number stamped behind the right-hand engine mount bracket, framed by asterisks to prevent alteration. Chrysler “Premier/Monaco 3.0 liter Engine Overhaul” book, page 3.
Distribution
Does the Eagle Premier's PRV V6 have the original PRV's asymmetric valve timing?
No, and the way the manual writes it says so by itself: a single column of figures, where the A310 guide gave two, one per bank. Intake opens 14° BTDC, closes 58° ABDC; exhaust opens 56° BBDC, closes 12° ATDC; overlap 26°, intake duration 252°, exhaust duration 248°. This follows from the 30° journal offset: firing intervals became even, and both banks share one diagram. 1990 Eagle Premier / Dodge Monaco service manual, folio 9-68.
Soupapes
Do the valve clearances need adjusting on the Eagle Premier's 3.0L?
No — and that sets it apart from every other PRV in the Library. The 3.0L has a hydraulic tappet housed inside the rocker arm itself (an “automatic lash adjuster”, one per rocker, in left and right versions): take-up is automatic, there is no adjusting screw. The Alpine A310, the DeLorean and the Volvo B27/B28 are all screw-adjusted. The practical consequence: valve clatter on a 3.0L is not taken up, it is diagnosed — oil level, oil too thin or diluted, worn rockers or shafts, a failing hydraulic tappet. This also sheds light on an open question about the Z7X family, whose Renault manual mentions hydraulic tappets: this Z7X 711 does have them. 1990 Eagle Premier / Dodge Monaco service manual, folios 9-10, 9-38 and 9-39.
Culasse
How is the cylinder head torqued on the Eagle Premier's 3.0L V6?
Nothing like the French method — and there are two procedures, which only the Chrysler overhaul book distinguishes: the service manual gives just one. In both cases, pre-tighten all bolts to 60 N·m in sequence, starting at no. 1, then work bolt by bolt with the graduated disc (tool 7321). Engines up to and including no. 89615: slacken completely, tighten to 20 N·m, then 106° ± 2°. Engines from no. 89616: slacken completely, tighten to 40 N·m, then 180° (+0, −20). The number is on the identification tag, right-hand side of the block, below the exhaust manifold. The manual also gives a verification torque of 70 N·m. Two warnings worth the detour: never use an air impact gun on the head bolts — the aluminium block's threads will not survive — and do not lift the head straight up, or the liners come out of the block with it; drive the dowels down below the gasket first, with an old push rod. 1990 Eagle Premier / Dodge Monaco service manual, folios 9-32 and 9-71.
Essence
What fuel pressure on the Eagle Premier 3.0L's MPI injection?
193 to 207 kPa (28 to 30 psi), engine running — about 2 bar, a long way from a K-Jetronic's 5 or so. And the manual warns: “the fuel pressure regulator is non-adjustable”. The diagnosis has two branches. Pressure too low: if fuel returns to the tank through the return tube, it is the regulator; if it does not, look at the pump, a clogged filter or a restriction between regulator and pump. Pressure too high: a leaking regulator vacuum hose, or a kinked return tube; failing that, replace the regulator. On reassembly the tube ends must be lightly lubricated with 30 weight engine oil. The supply tube is black, the return tube grey. ⚠️ One reading trap: the opening page of that same chapter announces '248-255 kPa (36-37 psi)'. Two passages out of three — the test procedure and the regulator description — give 193-207 kPa: that is this engine's own figure, read with adaptor 6175, and the only one to keep. 1990 Eagle Premier / Dodge Monaco service manual, folios 14-3, 14-4 and 14-24.
Allumeur
Does the Eagle Premier's 3.0L have a distributor?
It has a cap and a rotor, but it is no longer a distributor in the old sense: it only distributes high tension. No advance mechanism inside — no bob weights, no vacuum capsule — and “ignition timing (advance/retard) is controlled by the ECU and is not adjustable”. The high tension comes from an ignition control module (ICM) mounted on the coil, which the ECU triggers with a 5 volt square wave; the module charges the primary, opens it at saturation, and the secondary does the rest. The cap/rotor/dust shield assembly sits at the front of the left cylinder head, driven by the left camshaft. The workshop consequence: on this car you do not set the timing with a lamp — you diagnose sensors. 1990 Eagle Premier / Dodge Monaco service manual, folios 8D-1, 8D-2 and 8D-9.
Catalyseur
What precautions does the Eagle manual take for the catalytic converter?
Three prohibitions, all tied to one cause: unburnt fuel finishing its combustion inside the converter. One, never short out a cylinder: “do not remove spark plug wires from plugs or by any other means short out cylinders” — the old way of finding a dead cylinder kills the converter. Two, no fast idle beyond five minutes: “this may result in excessive temperatures in the exhaust system and on the floor pan”. Three, unleaded petrol only, or the catalyst core is poisoned. And the principle that links them: “excessive heat can result in bulging or other distortion, but excessive heat will not be the fault of the converter” — fuel, ignition or air injection must be put right at the same time as it is replaced, or the new one will melt like the old. The heat shields are not decoration: they protect the car and its surroundings. 1990 Eagle Premier / Dodge Monaco service manual, folio 11-1.

On the forum

The Eagle Premier has its own section on the forum — presentations, restorations, questions to members who drive one. Eagle Premier section →

The code behind the Premier

Z7X — from 150 to 268 bhp, code by code — and the two American sisters.