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Venturi 400 GT —
the « French F40 »

Hand-assembled in France and powered by a 24-valve PRV V6 taken to 408 bhp with twin turbos by the engine specialist EIA, the Venturi 400 GT is the most powerful road car ever powered by the Douvrin V6 — and the only road PRV to combine the family's two extremes: 24-valve heads AND twin turbocharging.

408
bhp · EIA twin-turbo ZPJ4
2975
cc · 24 valves
×2
Garrett turbos
1994
June · a few months after the Safrane Biturbo
Engines

One code only: ZPJ4, prepared by EIA

The starting point is the ZPJ4 — PSA's 24-valve with ACAV variable intake from the Peugeot 605 SV24 and Citroën XM V6 24S, about 200 bhp. The engine specialist EIA grafts two Garrett turbochargers onto it and doubles the stake: 408 bhp. Venturi never struck a code of its own: the engine remains a ZPJ4.

Venturi 400 GT Twin-turbo · 24 valves · 1994 Every known code →
ZPJ4 · EIA408 bhp
2,975 ccGarrett twin-turbo24 valvesPrepared by EIAZPJ4 engine file →
Venturi 400 GT (June 1994) — one of only two production twin-turbos, with the 268 bhp Safrane Biturbo, both in 1994. The stock ZPJ4 is documented by the PSA workshop sheets in the Library.
Towards the track

The 600 LM, the racing sister

In the mid-1990s Venturi brought the PRV back to the circuits with the 600 LM — a racing version of the Atlantique entered in the BPR championship and at Le Mans. Its 3.0 L 24-valve twin-turbo PRV V6, prepared by EIA, delivers about 600 bhp, making it one of the most extreme road-derived applications of the Douvrin V6. Above it, only the record-breaking WM prototypes — up to 910 bhp — and the Peugeot Oxia concept (680 bhp) went further.

Its story — and that of the record-breaking WMs — is on the Prototypes page; the EIA file is on the Tuners page.

600
BHP · VENTURI 600 LM · BPR & LE MANS
2975
CC
24
VALVES
×2
TURBOS
The Venturi line

Three PRV Venturis, one summit

200 and 260, the two steps

The 200 carries the turbocharged 2,458 cc Z7U 730 — exactly the Alpine GTA V6 Turbo's engine, 200 bhp; the 260 a 2.8-litre Z7W, 160 bhp stock, turbocharged by EIA to 260 bhp.

The twin-turbo family

Only two production cars, both in 1994: the Renault Safrane Biturbo (268 bhp, prepared by Hartge) and the 400 GT. Before them, Legend Industries' DeLorean Twin Turbo — four cars converted, two of them twin-turbo — did not survive DMC's bankruptcy; around 1995 Hartge built a 280 bhp Laguna Biturbo prototype. The story is in the Journal: « Safrane Biturbo — the German rival, prepared in Germany ».

Three 24-valve road cars

The production PRV is a 12-valve from 1974 to the end of its career. Only three road cars are exceptions: the Peugeot 605 SV24, the Citroën XM V6 24S and the 400 GT — the only one of the three to add two turbos.

The warning, and the missing document

The later Venturi 300 Atlantique dropped the PRV for the 60° « PR » V6 (L7X) — it falls outside the scope. No document specific to the 400 GT and its EIA preparation is in the Library yet — if you own one, the Contribute page awaits you.

In the workshop

What the FAQ says about the 400 GT

The FAQ answers on the 400 GT, its engine specialist and the 24-valve it starts from.

Venturi 400 GT The full FAQ →
Puissance
What is the most powerful PRV-powered road car?
The Venturi 400 GT, nicknamed “the French F40”: its 2,975 cc 24-valve PRV, twin-turbocharged by EIA, delivers 408 bhp — the highest output ever reached by the Douvrin V6 in a road car. 400 GT file →
Maximum
What is the highest output ever reached by a PRV V6?
Around 910 bhp for the twin-turbo ZNS5 of the WM P88 in racing (1988). On the road: 408 bhp for the Venturi 400 GT.
Biturbo
Which cars have a twin-turbo PRV V6?
Only two production cars, both in 1994: the Renault Safrane Biturbo (268 bhp, developed by Hartge) and the Venturi 400 GT (408 bhp, 24 valves). Before them, Legend Industries' DeLorean Twin Turbo (four cars converted, two of them twin-turbo) did not survive DMC's bankruptcy; around 1995 Hartge built a single 280 bhp Laguna Biturbo prototype. In racing and concept cars: the record-breaking WMs (up to 910 bhp), the Peugeot Oxia (680 bhp) and the Venturi 600 LM (~600 bhp). Safrane Biturbo file → · 400 GT file →
Premier
Which was the first twin-turbocharged PRV V6?
In competition, the PRV ran twin-turbocharged from the 1980s: the WM P88 at Le Mans drew around 910 bhp from it and set the 407 km/h record in 1988. On the road, the first attempt was the DeLorean Twin Turbo, entrusted by John DeLorean to Legend Industries in the early 1980s: DMC's bankruptcy in 1982 killed it after four cars had been converted, two of them twin-turbo. It therefore took until 1994 and the Renault Safrane Biturbo for a twin-turbo PRV V6 to actually be sold as a production car — the 408 bhp Venturi 400 GT followed a few months later, in June.
24 soupapes
Which cars have a 24-valve PRV V6?
Three road cars: Peugeot 605 SV24 and Citroën XM V6 24S (ZPJ4 with the ACAV variable intake, 200 bhp, from 1990), and the Venturi 400 GT (24-valve twin-turbo, 408 bhp, 1994). Among concept cars and racers: the Peugeot Oxia (680 bhp) and the Venturi 600 LM (~600 bhp). ZPJ4 file →
ACAV
What is the ACAV intake of the 24-valve PRV?
ACAV stands for “Admission à Caractéristiques Acoustiques Variables”: a variable-geometry intake on the PSA ZPJ4 3.0-litre 24-valve (200 bhp) that changes runner length with engine speed, giving nearly 80% of the torque from low revs on a naturally-aspirated V6. ZPJ4 file →
EIA
Who is EIA?
Venturi's engine house: it turbocharged the PRVs up to 260 bhp (260), 408 bhp (400 GT) and around 600 bhp (the racing 600 LM). 400 GT file →
Venturi
Which Venturis have a PRV V6?
The 200, 260 and 400 GT — the later 300 Atlantique switched to the L7X and falls outside the scope. 200 · 260 file → · 400 GT file →

Under the engine cover

The 24-valve ZPJ4 and its ACAV variable intake — the 400 GT's base — and the racing 600 LM.